51(y)(7)
用你喜欢的方式阅读你喜欢的小说
汤姆·索亚历险记 - Chapter 21
繁体
恢复默认
返回目录【键盘操作】左右光标键:上下章节;回车键:目录;双击鼠标:停止/启动自动滚动;滚动时上下光标键调节滚动速度。
  VACATION was approaching. The schoolmaster, always severe, grew severer and more exacting than ever, for he wanted the school to make a good showing on "Examination" day. His rod and his ferule were seldom idle now -- at least among the smaller pupils. Only the biggest boys, and young ladies of eighteen and twenty, escaped lashing. Mr. Dobbins' lashings were very vigorous ones, too; for although he carried, under his wig, a perfectly bald and shiny head, he had only reached middle age, and there was no sign of feebleness in his muscle. As the great day approached, all the tyranny that was in him came to the surface; he seemed to take a vindictive pleasure in punishing the least shortcomings. The consequence was, that the smaller boys spent their days in terror and suffering and their nights in plotting revenge. They threw away no opportunity to do the master a mischief. But he kept ahead all the time. The retribution that followed every vengeful success was so sweeping and majestic that the boys always retired from the field badly worsted. At last they conspired together and hit upon a plan that promised a dazzling victory. They swore in the sign-painter's boy, told him the scheme, and asked his help. He had his own reasons for being delighted, for the master boarded in his father's family and had given the boy ample cause to hate him. The master's wife would go on a visit to the country in a few days, and there would be nothing to interfere with the plan; the master always prepared himself for great occasions by getting pretty well fuddled, and the sign-painter's boy said that when the dominie had reached the proper condition on Examination Evening he would "manage the thing" while he napped in his chair; then he would have him awakened at the right time and hurried away to school.In the fulness of time the interesting occasion arrived. At eight in the evening the schoolhouse was brilliantly lighted, and adorned with wreaths and festoons of foliage and flowers. The master sat throned in his great chair upon a raised platform, with his blackboard behind him. He was looking tolerably mellow. Three rows of benches on each side and six rows in front of him were occupied by the dignitaries of the town and by the parents of the pupils. To his left, back of the rows of citizens, was a spacious temporary platform upon which were seated the scholars who were to take part in the exercises of the evening; rows of small boys, washed and dressed to an intolerable state of discomfort; rows of gawky big boys; snowbanks of girls and young ladies clad in lawn and muslin and conspicuously conscious of their bare arms, their grandmothers' ancient trinkets, their bits of pink and blue ribbon and the flowers in their hair. All the rest of the house was filled with non-participating scholars.The exercises began. A very little boy stood up and sheepishly recited, "You'd scarce expect one of my age to speak in public on the stage," etc. -- accompanying himself with the painfully exact and spasmodic gestures which a machine might have used -- supposing the machine to be a trifle out of order. But he got through safely, though cruelly scared, and got a fine round of applause when he made his manufactured bow and retired.A little shamefaced girl lisped, "Mary had a little lamb," etc., performed a compassion-inspiring curtsy, got her meed of applause, and sat down flushed and happy.Tom Sawyer stepped forward with conceited confidence and soared into the unquenchable and indestructible "Give me liberty or give me death" speech, with fine fury and frantic gesticulation, and broke down in the middle of it. A ghastly stage-fright seized him, his legs quaked under him and he was like to choke. True, he had the manifest sympathy of the house but he had the house's silence, too, which was even worse than its sympathy. The master frowned, and this completed the disaster. Tom struggled awhile and then retired, utterly defeated. There was a weak attempt at applause, but it died early."The Boy Stood on the Burning Deck" followed; also "The Assyrian Came Down," and other declamatory gems. Then there were reading exercises, and a spelling fight. The meagre Latin class recited with honor. The prime feature of the evening was in order, now -- original "compositions" by the young ladies. Each in her turn stepped forward to the edge of the platform, cleared her throat, held up her manuscript (tied with dainty ribbon), and proceeded to read, with labored attention to "expression" and punctuation. The themes were the same that had been illuminated upon similar occasions by their mothers before them, their grandmothers, and doubtless all their ancestors in the female line clear back to the Crusades. "Friendship" was one; "Memories of Other Days"; "Religion in History"; "Dream Land"; "The Advantages of Culture"; "Forms of political Government Compared and Contrasted"; "Melancholy"; "Filial Love"; "Heart Longings," etc., etc.A prevalent feature in these compositions was a nursed and petted melancholy; another was a wasteful and opulent gush of "fine language"; another was a tendency to lug in by the ears particularly prized words and phrases until they were worn entirely out; and a peculiarity that conspicuously marked and marred them was the inveterate and intolerable sermon that wagged its crippled tail at the end of each and every one of them. No matter what the subject might be, a brain-racking effort was made to squirm it into some aspect or other that the moral and religious mind could contemplate with edification. The glaring insincerity of these sermons was not sufficient to compass the banishment of the fashion from the schools, and it is not sufficient to-day; it never will be sufficient while the world stands, perhaps. There is no school in all our land where the young ladies do not feel obliged to close their compositions with a sermon; and you will find that the sermon of the most frivolous and the least religious girl in the school is always the longest and the most relentlessly pious. But enough of this. Homely truth is unpalatable.Let us return to the "Examination." The first composition that was read was one entitled "Is this, then, Life?" perhaps the reader can endure an extract from it:"In the common walks of life, with what delightful emotions does the youthful mind look forward to some anticipated scene of festivity! Imagination is busy sketching rose-tinted pictures of joy. In fancy, the voluptuous votary of fashion sees herself amid the festive throng, 'the observed of all observers.' Her graceful form, arrayed in snowy robes, is whirling through the mazes of the joyous dance; her eye is brightest, her step is lightest in the gay assembly."In such delicious fancies time quickly glides by, and the welcome hour arrives for her entrance into the Elysian world, of which she has had such bright dreams. How fairy-like does everything appear to her enchanted vision! Each new scene is more charming than the last. But after a while she finds that beneath this goodly exterior, all is vanity, the flattery which once charmed her soul, now grates harshly upon her ear; the ball-room has lost its charms; and with wasted health and imbittered heart, she turns away with the conviction that earthly pleasures cannot satisfy the longings of the soul!"And so forth and so on. There was a buzz of gratification from time to time during the reading, accompanied by whispered ejaculations of "How sweet!" "How eloquent!" "So true!" etc., and after the thing had closed with a peculiarly afflicting sermon the applause was enthusiastic.Then arose a slim, melancholy girl, whose face had the "interesting" paleness that comes of pills and indigestion, and read a "poem." Two stanzas of it will do:"A MISSOURI MAIDEN'S FAREWELL TO ALABAMA"Alabama, good-bye! I love thee well! But yet for a while do I leave thee now! Sad, yes, sad thoughts of thee my heart doth swell, And burning recollections throng my brow! For I have wandered through thy flowery woods; Have roamed and read near Tallapoosa's stream; Have listened to Tallassee's warring floods, And wooed on Coosa's side Aurora's beam."Yet shame I not to bear an o'er-full heart, Nor blush to turn behind my tearful eyes; 'Tis from no stranger land I now must part, 'Tis to no strangers left I yield these sighs. Welcome and home were mine within this State, Whose vales I leave -- whose spires fade fast from me And cold must be mine eyes, and heart, and tête, When, dear Alabama! they turn cold on thee!"There were very few there who knew what "tête" meant, but the poem was very satisfactory, nevertheless.Next appeared a dark-complexioned, black-eyed, black-haired young lady, who paused an impressive moment, assumed a tragic expression, and began to read in a measured, solemn tone:"A VISION"Dark and tempestuous was night. Around the throne on high not a single star quivered; but the deep intonations of the heavy thunder constantly vibrated upon the ear; whilst the terrific lightning revelled in angry mood through the cloudy chambers of heaven, seeming to scorn the power exerted over its terror by the illustrious Franklin! Even the boisterous winds unanimously came forth from their mystic homes, and blustered about as if to enhance by their aid the wildness of the scene."At such a time,so dark,so dreary, for human sympathy my very spirit sighed; but instead thereof,"'My dearest friend, my counsellor, my comforter and guide My joy in grief, my second bliss in joy,' came to my side.She moved like one of those bright beings pictured in the sunny walks of fancy's Eden by the romantic and young, a queen of beauty unadorned save by her own transcendent loveliness. So soft was her step, it failed to make even a sound, and but for the magical thrill imparted by her genial touch, as other unobtrusive beauties, she would have glided away un-perceived -- unsought. A strange sadness rested upon her features, like icy tears upon the robe of December, as she pointed to the contending elements without, and bade me contemplate the two beings presented."This nightmare occupied some ten pages of manuscript and wound up with a sermon so destructive of all hope to non-presbyterians that it took the first prize. This composition was considered to be the very finest effort of the evening. The mayor of the village, in delivering the prize to the author of it, made a warm speech in which he said that it was by far the most "eloquent" thing he had ever listened to, and that Daniel Webster himself might well be proud of it.It may be remarked, in passing, that the number of compositions in which the word "beauteous" was over-fondled, and human experience referred to as "life's page," was up to the usual average.Now the master, mellow almost to the verge of geniality, put his chair aside, turned his back to the audience, and began to draw a map of America on the blackboard, to exercise the geography class upon. But he made a sad business of it with his unsteady hand, and a smothered titter rippled over the house. He knew what the matter was, and set himself to right it. He sponged out lines and remade them; but he only distorted them more than ever, and the tittering was more pronounced. He threw his entire attention upon his work, now, as if determined not to be put down by the mirth. He felt that all eyes were fastened upon him; he imagined he was succeeding, and yet the tittering continued; it even manifestly increased. And well it might. There was a garret above, pierced with a scuttle over his head; and down through this scuttle came a cat, suspended around the haunches by a string; she had a rag tied about her head and jaws to keep her from mewing; as she slowly descended she curved upward and clawed at the string, she swung downward and clawed at the intangible air. The tittering rose higher and higher -- the cat was within six inches of the absorbed teacher's head -- down, down, a little lower, and she grabbed his wig with her desperate claws, clung to it, and was snatched up into the garret in an instant with her trophy still in her possession! And how the light did blaze abroad from the master's bald pate -- for the sign-painter's boy had gilded it!That broke up the meeting. The boys were avenged. Vacation had come.[NOTE:-- The pretended "compositions" quoted in this chapter are taken without alteration from a volume entitled "prose and poetry, by a Western Lady" -- but they are exactly and precisely after the schoolgirl pattern, and hence are much happier than any mere imitations could be.]
或许您还会喜欢:
荒漠甘泉
作者:佚名
章节:36 人气:0
摘要:《荒漠甘泉》1月1日“你们要过去得为业的那地,乃是有山,有谷,雨水滋润之地。是耶和华你神所眷顾的,从岁首到年终,耶和华你神的眼目时常看顾那地。”(申十一章十一至十二节)亲爱的读者,今天我们站在一个新的境界上,前途茫然。摆在我们面前的是一个新年,等待我们经过。谁也不能预知在将来的路程中有什么遭遇,什么变迁,什么需要。 [点击阅读]
莫普拉
作者:佚名
章节:32 人气:0
摘要:1846年①,当我在诺昂写《莫普拉》这部小说时,我记得,我刚刚为夫妇分居进行了辩护。在此之前,我曾同婚姻的弊端作过斗争,由于没有充分阐述自己的观点,也许让人以为我低估了婚姻的本质;然而在我看来,婚姻的道德原则恰恰是美好不过的——①原文如此,应为1836年。事实上,《莫普拉》这部小说由乔治-桑于1835年夏至1837年春写成,1837年4月至6月发表在《两世界杂志》上,同年出版单行本。 [点击阅读]
莫泊桑短篇小说集
作者:佚名
章节:28 人气:0
摘要:一我有十五年不到韦尔洛臬去了。今年秋末,为了到我的老友塞华尔的围场里打猎,我才重新去了一遭。那时候,他已经派人在韦尔洛臬重新盖好了他那座被普鲁士人破坏的古堡。我非常心爱那个地方,世上真有许多美妙的角落,教人看见就得到一种悦目的快感,使我们不由得想亲身领略一下它的美。 [点击阅读]
莫罗博士的岛
作者:佚名
章节:23 人气:0
摘要:1887年2月1日,“虚荣女士”号与一艘弃船相撞而失踪,出事地点大约在南纬1度,西经107度。1888年1月5日,即出事后的第十一个月零四天,我的叔叔爱德华·普伦狄克被一艘小船救起。方位在南纬5度3分,西经1ol度。小船的名字字迹模糊,但据推测应当是失踪的“吐根”号上的。我叔叔是个普通绅士,在卡亚俄码头登上“虚荣女士”号开始海上旅行。出事后人们以为他淹死了。 [点击阅读]
董贝父子
作者:佚名
章节:63 人气:0
摘要:我敢于大胆地相信,正确地观察人们的性格是一种罕见的才能(或习惯)。根据我的经验,我甚至发现,即使是正确地观察人们的面孔也决不是人们普遍都具有的才能(或习惯)。人们在判断中,两个极为寻常发生的错误就是把羞怯与自大混同——这确实是个很寻常的错误——,以及不了解固执的性格是在与它自身永远不断的斗争中存在的;这两种错误我想都是由于缺乏前一种才能(或习惯)所产生的。 [点击阅读]
葬礼之后
作者:佚名
章节:25 人气:0
摘要:老蓝斯坎伯拖着蹒跚的脚步,一个房间接一个房间地,逐一拉起房里的百叶窗。他那粘湿的双眼,不时地望向窗外,挤出了满脸的皱纹。他们就快要从火葬场回来了。他老迈的脚步加快了些。窗子这么多。“思德比府邸”是一幢维多利亚女王时代的哥德式大建筑。每个房间的窗帘都是豪华锦缎或天鹅绒,有些墙面上仍旧系挂着丝绸,尽管这些都已年久褪色。 [点击阅读]
蒙面女人
作者:佚名
章节:19 人气:0
摘要:赫尔克里。波洛在他面前将信整齐地放成一摞。他拿起最上面的一封,琢磨了一会儿上面的地址,然后用放在早餐桌上的专用裁纸刀将信封背面纵向裁开,将里面的东西拿出来。在里面还有一个信封,用紫色的蜡仔细地封好,上面有“亲启保密”的字样。赫尔充里。波洛那鸡蛋形的脸上的眉毛向上扬了扬。他喃喃道;“耐心点,这就来了!”又一次用上了那把裁纸刀。这一次信封里出来了一封信-字迹颤巍巍的,又长又尖。好些字重重地画上了线。 [点击阅读]
蓝色特快上的秘密
作者:佚名
章节:36 人气:0
摘要:将近子夜时分,一个人穿过协和广场(巴黎最大的广场,位于塞纳河右岸,城西北部。译注)。他虽然穿着贵重的皮毛大衣,还是不难使人看出他体弱多病,穷困潦倒。这个人长着一副老鼠的面孔。谁也不会认为这样一个身体虚弱的人在生活中会起什么作用。但正是他在世界的一个角落里发挥着他的作用。此时此刻,有一使命催他回家。但在回家之前,他还要做一件交易。而那一使命和这一交易是互不相干的。 [点击阅读]
蓝色长廊之谜
作者:佚名
章节:17 人气:0
摘要:男子已经意识朦胧。女子只能模模糊糊地感觉到周围的景物,或许刚才猛地受到了撞击,才失去了知觉。这一撞非同小可,驾驶座上已空无一人,车子正缓缓地向路边滑动,挡风玻璃的前端已接近没有护栏的路边。女子双眼模糊,她在潜意识里想到,男子曾经告诉过她这一带的悬崖有两百米深。如果车子照此滑落下去——而此时那位男子却困在副驾驶席上神志不清。 [点击阅读]
藏书房女尸之谜
作者:佚名
章节:19 人气:0
摘要:有些陈腐的词语只属于某些类型的小说。比如情节剧里的“秃头坏男爵”,侦探故事里的“藏书室里的尸体”。多年来我一直试图为人们熟知的主题作一些适当的改变。我为自己订立了条件:书里描写的藏书室必须属于非常正统、传统的那一类,而尸体则必须让人觉得悱恻不定、触目惊心。遵循这些原则,几年来出现在笔记本上的只有短短几行文字。 [点击阅读]